Wednesday, July 17, 2019

Democratic Nation Essay

land in its ancient concept is a dishy idea. It tauts a government by the heap and for the good deal. Democracy empowers the people regardless of their social billet and it promises license to exercise ideas and to choose the kind of vitality that we want. Democracy gives us a liberty of self-expression. emancipation is such an important element of commonwealth presently in contrast to absolutism of the dictatorial and bossy rule.Basham quoted from Welzel which says, at this point in history, body politic has a positive image almost everywhere, but these favorable opinions atomic number 18 a good deal superficial, and unless they ar accompanied by deeper-rooted orientations of tolerance, trust, and a participatory outlook, the chances are poor that potent democracy will be present at the societal level (Basham, p. 3). Democracy as a semi semipolitical re remains that emerged in western and Asian countries almost centuries ago began to saturate the whole militar y personnel.In this part, it is important to look into tenablenesss why Iraq has to be elected based on its political, social, and cultural conditions, as discussed below. Iraq has for some years been under tyrannical rule of ibn Talal Hussein Hussein and many of its citizens are dreaming of freedom under a elective rule. Paul fragrant bedstraw asserts, no one sleeps well in absolutism because the tyrant knows no law, and he is a misgiving to his people (p. 64). In many democratic countries it was quite a evidence that citizens enjoys more freedom and self-expression than in non-democratic countries. hence the blessings of democracy are that it guaranties our freedom to exercise our highest capacities trance it protects us from our worst tendencies. (p. 3) As the rule of tyranny ended, Iraq is now underway to perish a democratic country under the guidance of the United States. but the imposing question is can Iraq overcome the ch onlyenges it faces to become a democratic nation? As we all know, Iraq have non emerged all the same completely from the rubbles of close brought about by the war against the US light-emitting diode coalition to oust the tyrant ruler.Frequent dangerous bombings that are killing many innocent people continues to pose threat to the safety of its people and of everyone which are clear indications that the fangs of tyranny are still springy and giving signal of its desire to regain their power. The case of Afghanistan reminds us of the tyrannical rule of the Taliban who were toppled by the US backed anti Taliban Afghan forces but they persevere a threat to the reign of peace and freedom in the Afghan people.Aside from the unstable political and social condition in Iraq that poses contest to animate political and social structure, Hugh Starkey noted that the displacement of individuals and pull down groups, by war and the dire economic conditions as well as the political movements based on ethnic, religious and narrowl y nationalist ideologist (p. 23) not only poses challenge but threaten democracy as well.But amidst this political and social riddle, Starkey forceful the need of gentility in general, and education for citizenship in particular if Iraq has to embrace democracy, for it provide the mechanism for infection those core shared values that are all important(p) if just and peaceful democratic societies are to be develop (p. 23). It means that the challenges that threaten the existing political and social structure and the democracy can be subdue if an intensified educational approach are implemented focusing both on the education in general and education for citizenship in particular. some other question that needs answer is whether Iraq is prepared politically, socially, and culturally for democracy. In the survey conducted by Freedom home base conducted from 1981 to 2002 that measures the values and beliefs of people in seventy countries regarding the lodges level of democracy. Th e survey concluded that for Moslem countries, the prospects for democracy are particularly poor (Basham, p. 3). The dry land for this finding was that, for Moslem people democracy is debatable but better than any other form of government.Though, they have a poor prospect for democracy but the chance for acceptability is positive. Another reason that has to be considered is that, Iraqis has anti-American sentiment that is so distributive though which, according to Ottaway, et. al, the Middle East nowadays lacks the domestic conditions that set the stage for democratic channel elsewhere (cited by Basham, p. 4). Religion is another figure for non-democratization of Iraq in which many of the practices and tradition of people in the democratic countries are very distinct from the Islamic faith.For instance, separation of authority and rights of both gender tag the difference. Democracy is hinder to gender equality. Culturally, Iraq instructmed to be impromptu for democratic. In another study conducted, of the 150 tribes in Iraq, seventy-five percent of them exercised the terms primordial allegiances. In one example of this according to Basham is that, most Iraqis befool political nepotism as a moral profession rather than a civic problem (p.5), as such a strong family bonds is still overriding as in marriages between first or second cousins is still of significance in the companionship.This societys condition is another hindrance in the democratization of Iraq according to Basham. Accordingly, the greater challenge that Iraq faces is the challenge of democracy it self. Audrey Osler noted that even in the most proudly democratic societies, significant inequalities remain sections of the commonwealth maybe marginalized and anti democratic forces misuse freedom of speech to promote xenophobia and nationalistic populism (p. 23).Democracy is often identified with what the traditional societies see in it, what they see in democracy is a cultural devastat ion caused by American-style freedoms (p. 6). Embracing democracy therefore could mean allowing western values of economic and especially political freedom to dominate the society. Thus, the question that must be answered is Does Iraq need democracy? Certainly democracy is not the immediate answer to the political and social problem of Iraq but in the end it will mold more economic benefits, peace, and social order.As Bruce M. Russett puts it, in the modern international system, democracies have almost neer fought all(prenominal) other (p. 4). What Russett meant for this is that democracies rarely fight each other because they have other means of resolving power conflict. Therefore, the more democracies there are in the world the fewer potential adversaries will have the wider the district of peace (p. 4). Ayers noted, Iraqis are cognizant of their situation yet they remain to what they are because of fear out of intuition to Americans and democratic life (p. 5).

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